Teak Wood Characteristics and Care

Teak wood is the most desirable of woods. It is a beautiful wood that is also very strong and exceptionally durable. Because of its popularity and restricted availability, it has become expensive. Although teak is available primarily from government-controlled plantations in Southeast Asia, overall, stocks of teak wood are nevertheless dwindling because some Asian countries are allowing the harvesting of teak without a replenishment program for those trees harvested.

Teak is a unique wood because it naturally has an ample supply of natural oil and also rubber. This is quite unusual. Teak is highly resistant to weathering, insects, mildew, mold, and rot. It is the best suited wood for outdoor use because it efficiently resists warping. It is also an unusually strong wood not given to splintering. As said, it is an exceptionally durable wood.

For these reasons, teak was the favored wood used in the building of masts for the sailing ships of the Royal Navy as well as the other navies and merchant sailing ships worldwide.

Natural Aging 

The natural weathering of teak wood will slowly bring out a handsome silvery-gray color if allowed to weather naturally. Weathering doesn't affect the furniture's lifespan. This is part of nature's aging process and is considered to be very beautiful and desirable.

Silvering does not in any way weaken the wood, but allows the wood to more naturally blend into its environment in a natural manner.

In time this fine silver-gray will turn into a dark gray or greenish gray and the surface will become unsmooth. Some people never treat teak wood, and this is traditional and perfectly acceptable. However, others prefer to maintain the original honey brown color and the smooth finish.

Should you wish, you may sand and oil your outdoor teak furniture on a periodic basis. Typically, sanding might be done once a year or as needed, with oiling every three to twelve months depending on your climate. Follow the directions on the product.

There are treatment products that prevent silvering and treatment products to revive the wood's original coloring. However, oil is all that is necessary. Note that oil or these products will not strengthen the wood and will not extend the life of the wood. They are purely cosmetic.

Periodic Care

Teak outdoor furniture should be periodically cleaned with mild soap and warm water. This might be required once every week to once monthly depending on your climate and environment. Rinse with clear water and completely dry with clean cloths. It is a good idea to clean up spills immediately as they occur.

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